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Choose a page number: 1 Humanities RSS FeedsThe History of the Modern Money Clip - The history of the money clip is not a very long one since the need for a them only arose with the invention for paper money. Paper currency was first developed in China during the 7th century due to shortage of copper. Before this time ones wealth was worn around the neck in the form of necklaces the wealthier you were the heavier the chain you wore....Feed Source: EzineArticles.com A Guide to Texas Literature - Texas writers have a distinctive style and have contributed much to the field of literature. Although there are genres for Southern literature, there has not been much said about a distinctive Texas genre. This article advocates and explores Texas literature as a separate genre.... A Primer on Understanding Southern Culture: Truths, Untruths and Stereotypes - Truths, Untruths and Stereotypes The stereotypes of the South are often perpetrated by Hollywood, the mainstream media and academia. Movies often show Southerners as being uneducated, uncouth and backwards. Even Hollywood's renditions of John Grisham's novels use the stereotypes of Southerners to continue the myths concerning the South.... Antique Collecting - Some Thoughts - "A thing of beauty is a joy for ever"; so wrote the poet John Keats of our immortal pleasure at that which we find most delightful and aesthetically elevating. It is a natural law of the material world: an article which has survived for a long time without being discarded or destroyed must be either very valuable or beautiful, and not infrequently, both. Excepting such artefacts said to have sentimental value - a loved yet ragged old one-eared teddy bear or great aunt's favourite wrinkly hat and moth-eaten scarf - should something be at once old and prized it is ... Early Farming Practices in 1800s Ohio - Have you ever wondered how the pioneers got their bread? After all, there were no brightly-lit grocery stores boasting shelves of different varieties of bread. For the early settlers in southern Ohio and other wilderness areas, it took much work to create a simple loaf of bread.... Fighting Diseases Globally - Where Are We and Where Are We Going? - Indeed "Humanity in Crisis" might have been the title of the recent talk amongst those from the World Health Organization and the Global Fund to fight disease. It seems there is no one-size fits all, and yet, time is wasting, and the longer it takes to bring in the aid, supplies, education, and/or drugs the more people will perish, unfortunately, most of them children in the case of malaria, or parents in the case of HIV/AIDS. There was an interesting piece recently in the Wall Street Journal on January 30, 2012 titled; "New Chief Unveils Plan to Revive Disease-Fighting ... How Things Fall Apart Was Written, The Making of the African Novel - If we seek to understand history, few events would illumine better the circumstances and the moments preceding and surrounding the rise of the modern African novel. One seemingly innocuous event was a dinner party at the campus home of Professor Molly Mahood, head of the department of English at the then brand new University College Ibadan in colonial Nigeria. At table was the entire faculty... The Bizarre Defense of Tragedy - The stories we tell. The duty to suffer. The necessity to let go of old injustices and even, forget about them!... Co-Creating Peace - Narrating Our Stories With Active Hope - This article introduces the idea of story-telling, or collaborative story-weaving in peace-building, conflict-resolution and human development. Activating integrative and inclusive arts, music, dance, applied theater, crafts, even puppetry, into stories created together with words or without, activates communication, understanding and exploration that may not otherwise occur. Stories allow us to narrate and generate our greatest hopes and face our greatest fears both deeply and safely and to share them. Dialogue is vital, practical and infrastructural changes necessary to move beyond cease fire towards peace, to move into co-habitation without structural conflict. However, comprehension, expression and personal and cross-community healing are just as necessary. Indeed they are integral to building lasting peace allowing human dignity and flourishing, encouraging skill expansion and capacity building. This article is about the power of story within the complex emergencies of quests for ... Bronze Sculptures - In the field of sculpting, bronze is known as the most popular metal in cast metal sculptures, and often times a cast bronze sculpture is simply called a 'bronze'. Common bronze alloys are used for bronze sculptures as they have the likeable and yet unusual property of being able to expand slightly before they set, hence having the ability to fill the finest details of a mold.... Genealogy As a Hobby - Ever been curious about where you came from or if you're a descendant of royalty? Well, you're not alone. More and more people are taking up the hobby of genealogy to search for their roots. And now, with more and more sites available on the Internet, it's easier than ever.... The Popular Modern Art of Japanese Anime - This article will discuss the phenomenon of Japanese animation. It will describe the general qualities relating to the art. It will sketch a brief account of its origination. The article will suggest a few reason why this art is more popular throughout the world.... Do's and Don'ts Are Helpful to Know - Many sources discuss the various do's and don'ts in China. There are plenty of resources available to you online and in print. It's always a good idea to review before every trip to China, just to refresh your thinking. Learn the best etiquette tips you can use on your next trip.... Chinese New Year Food Traditions - There are almost as many traditions about food and Chinese New Year as there are Chinese families. Customs vary between regions and even between villages. This article is not intended to be a comprehensive or definitive list of all the traditions but should give you a flavour of some of the more common and the more widespread ones.... The History of Chinese Fans - Fans are an object often associated with China and are a popular tourist souvenir. As well as their practical uses they are also symbolic in Chinese culture as the word for fan (shan zi) is a homophone for goodness.... Matthew Arnold's Concept of 'Sweetness and Light' - Matthew Arnold is a well known figure of Victorian Age. This era is very glorious in the history of England because of It's an exemplary progress in all branches of life. This age is very popular by its material prosperity, political awakening, democratic reforms, industrial and mechanical progress, scientific development, social unrest etc. He remained pessimist in the age due to a conflict between religion and science. He wrote a book 'Culture & Anarchy' with a view to reviving the values which were like honey in ancient Greek. He checks the values of his own time by the light of that culture. His work 'Culture & Anarchy' is a collection of a few separate essays; they show his fighting and struggle against material affluence.... Give 10 Years of Your Life to Society - Who builds the society around you? Undoubtedly its your duty after your parents and your elders. Any society anywhere in the world, is the result of the extra time we and our elders contributed to respond to the common problems faced by us.... Matthew Arnold's Concept of Hebraism and Hellenism - Matthew Arnold (1822-1888), a literary figure of the Victorian age, comes next to Browning and Tennyson. He is a poet, a critic, a religious thinker and an educationist. He has the experience of twenty four years as the inspector of schools. It provided him so much time to meet the different classes and examine their behaviours and habits. This experience pursued him to write 'Culture & Anarchy'. In his book, he has also discussed various topics about true culture. In this book, he has discussed Hebraism and Hellenism.... Matthew Arnold and Three Classes - The Barbarians, the Philistines and the Populace - Matthew Arnold is really a great fighter for prevailing real culture in the society of London. He finds the kingdom of materialism that is trying to strangulate real culture. So, in this chapter, Arnold divides the society of England into three classes - The Aristocratic Class, the Middle Class and the Working Class. He finds Anarchy very common in these classes and analyses them with their virtues and defects. He designates the Aristocratic class of his time as the Barbains, the Middle class as the Philistines (Uncultured class) and the Working class as the Populace.... Christmas in 2011 and the Many Family Traditions - Many individuals would say Christmas in 2001 was absolutely magnificent. It may be because of all the preparation that is done prior to the big event. Therefore, when Christmas comes the house is filled with warmth, love, and beauty.... Revolution - Big Hopes, Small Change - Must It Be This Way? - The name an organisation gives itself often contains echoes of its history. The second word in the name of the Australian Labor Party is the only one in the Australian lexicon officially spelled in the American way. The reason for this is ... The Treaty of Westphalia: Description, Analysis and Prescription - Peace of Westphalia, treaty, signed October 24, 1648, closed the Thirty-Years War and readjusted the religious and political affairs of Europe. It is so called because the negotiations, which began in 1644, took place in the German cities of Munster and Osnabruck, in Westphalia. The main participants were France and Sweden and their opponents Spain and the Holy Roman Empire. By the terms of the treaty, the sovereignty and independence of each state of the Holy Roman Empire was fully recognized, making the Holy Roman emperor virtually powerless.... Masai Business Acumen - I proudly clutch my Masai dancing stick. I earned it. I danced with the warriors. I've also paid for it.... Composing a Family History - Books and articles about how to write a family history are legion. They deal with gathering memories and records, and with the nuts and bolts of basic research. What the author must also consider, after the gathering and researching is done, is how to organize and present the material--that is, how to compose it into a shape that can give the reader pleasure. After all, what keeps the reader's attention is the pleasure given by the text. The key to this pleasure is narrative.... King's College Budo Schooldays, Postcolonial African Experience - Time Magazine and Newsweek, were never officially on the list at King's College Budo. But once in a while some young American on the faculty brought in a few copies. At times he threw in copies of Sports Illustrated for good measure. Sports Illustrated was typically American. Its pages filled with unforgettable photos of sportsmen in action, gave the Illustrated London Magazine a run for its money. The battle for world dominance was becoming a media war. The lone Indian teacher at the school had not the resources to showcase the sub continent's rich heritage. Indians despite their commercial success in the country were shy those days. But this was a proud young man who enjoyed nothing more than to rattle a few nerves among the majority English on this White enclave on the shores of Lake Victoria.... The Tea Culture of China - This article will discuss the history behind China's tea culture. It will explore how tea got exported to other parts of East Asia. The article will inform and educate the reader about the appeal behind tea drinking.... Jewish Book Council - During the period of the Holy Temple in Jerusalem, the Rosh Hashanah holiday service, consisting of sacrifices and appropriate Biblical readings as well as the sounding of the shofar ended fairly early in the day. Since Rosh Hashanah is not a pilgrimage festival, most Jews at the time simply read the appropriate verses corresponding to the sacrifices and accompanying the shofar blasts while gathered in their community centers (i.e. proto-synagogues). Fast forward to the present. Lengthy services often led by a cantor and choir are difficult to sit through for the average layman.... Confronting Scandal: How Jews Can Respond When Jews Do Bad Things - Since the advent of Christianity, the Jewish people were an insignificant footnote on the world's stage. To be sure there were expulsions and pogroms, but by and large Jews were largely ignored and kept to themselves. Jews lived in an insular and isolated world.... The Life of Confucius - Confucius and his philosophy has had a profound influence on China over the last 2,500 years. This article looks at his life and how it influenced and moulded his philosophy.... An Asian Cosmic Deity Reviewed - This article discusses the Harihara figure discovered in Cambodia. It is dated from the Preangkor period of the 8th century. The article will describe the related issue of Vishnu, which is probably what this figure is intended to depict.... What Message Do Americans Wish to Send to Egyptians? - The other day, I was talking to an acquaintance who is working on his PhD at a university in Egypt. He is an engineering student, and working on his dissertation in the area of robotic sciences. As you know, Egypt has gone through severe hardship in the recent past since the Arab Spring, and the fall of the Mubarak Regime.... Culture of Russia: Its People, Places and Traditions - What is it that comes to the mind when one speaks of Russia? Nesting dolls, icon paintings, fur caps, Russian writers the list is endless. But Russian culture is much more than all of these put together. Russian culture is about the people living here, their food, their customs and traditions and of course their language.... Racial Realization and Maintaining Power - Alain Locke understands the power that can be maintained when one realizes that the conundrum of the Negro experience is one that can be celebrated. African-Americans, while they do face many racial obstacles-discrimination, prejudice, injustices, and inequalities-also have a culture that causes them to be looked to for entertainment, enjoyment, and cultural diversity. While the positives exist alongside the negatives, they are still ever-present, and Locke presents both in an attempt to maintain the power, while perhaps minute, that African-Americans possess within a society in which the majority white race rules. Even minute amounts of power equate to success when one is being dominated by another.... Racial Realization and the Possession of Power - What happens when one realizes that the color of one's skin is seen differently by other people than it is by him or her? How does it make one feel to know that the racial group to which one belongs is seen as inferior and that there are certain expectations that come along with being a member of the inferior race? Does realizing these racial dichotomies have the ability to change a person's life? While realizing one's race can happen in a variety of ways, it can certainly have a very clear effect on a person's life: it can provide that person with an unlimited amount of power. In this case, racial realization becomes a positive entity with positive results.... The Capture of the 101st - Destination: Andersonville - In mid April, 1862, with little effort, Union forces of the 101st Regiment of Pennsylvania volunteers took Plymouth, North Carolina. Battles of varying intensity had been fought throughout North Carolina - Goldsboro, Fairfield, Hyde County, Blounts Creek, Nichol's Mills, Gardner's Ridge, and Williamston. The battles fought over each village became ones of achieving prizes, since the self-sufficiency of each promised multiple spoils - theirs for the taking.... Amazon Sets to Have Kindle Fire Distributed By Retailers - Even though it was originally planned that the device would be sold only on the Amazon website, news reports indicate that the Kindle Fire will be sold in stores. Find out more here.... Once Upon a Time in the Land of the Nazis - During the Nazi control of Germany and much of Europe, there was a secret program started by Himmler to ensure the future of Aryan purity. Young women from both Germany and the conquered nations, who met strict physical and genealogical guidelines, were offered a chance to live in luxurious places with plenty of food - safe from the war still raging. And in return for this privilege? All you had to agree to do was to have a baby for Hitler's Master Race. Toward the end of the war, most of the birth records related to this program were destroyed, but some survived to help the children born in this program begin piecing together the mystery of their life.... The Fascination of the Female Deity in Asian Art - People from all over the world have believed the female symbol to be sacred for centuries. In fact, there can be no doubt that cultures in general have cherished the beauty while being amazed at the wonder of the female body.... Naval Cannons From the 16th Century Till the 1840s - Small, lightweight, basic cannons, or Culverins, had been used on ships throughout the middle ages. They were generally fired by individuals or two to three men from firing positions on deck. Ships could only have a small number of lightweight cannons because large cannons are very heavy, and a heavy object placed on the deck of a ship will always make it unstable.... Christianity's Marginalizaion in the West and Its Link to the Enlightenment Age's Philosophies - This article is a bold glimpse into the Christian influence's obscure decline in Western societies and the attendant moral decadence that has swept the earth in its wake. The article glaringly unveils Western nations' surreal revulsion against the Christian religion which it once strongly supported and disseminated over the face for the whole earth. The writer explores the technological and technocratic changes that have unfolded on the over earth during the past hundred or so years. He circumspectly draws attention to rise of darkened forces forces in the world and their eerie relationship to the Holy writings in the Book of Revelations. Although this analysis is basically scientific in nature, merely observing character-shaping changes in history; this writer thinks that it is of paramount importance to draw all the connections that are relevant to the materials which are being discussed. While every effort has been made to remove the emotional incandescence so often connected with t... Why I Am Not an Indian - Firstly, all apologies to Bertrand Russell for I half plagiarized the title-style of one of his many iconoclastic works. And with that, chances are manifold that you may have already labeled me a traitor, a nonstarter or at least a generally frustrated sadist. I respect your choice of adjectives or expletives -if any- according to your understanding, opinions and schools of thought. But I for one pity those who are patriotic, not by choice, but due to their inability to question the norms and systems and seek answers by contemplation and observations. I pity those not who always can substantiate their beliefs and find reason in them. Religion and patriotism are probably the only two attributes which are non-natural in nature but are often hereditary. Aristotle chose to go off-the-wall here for he considered himself to be a citizen of the world and not of Athens or Greece. The very notion of patriotism is a primitive animal instinct which we didn't yet cast-off in our quest of civilizat... A Brief History of India's Integration - Background The boundaries of India were never clearly defined. In ancient times, anything beyond Indus was India. Maurya and Gupta dynasties integrated the whole subcontinent into their empire and India arguably was at its peak in art and civilization. The arrival of Moghuls in medieval times meant new heights in culture and refinement at the cost of religious and ethnic intolerance. The fall of Moghuls in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries meant disintegration of the empire into several smaller states. The European traders: Portuguese, French, British, Dutch and Danish seized the opportunities as well as they could. The British prevailed among them all with a handful of port enclaves coming under the possession of French and Portuguese. Dutch and Danish had little or no control around their trade ports and factories and they co-existed along with other traders. By the middle of the nineteenth century, half of the Indian peninsula was under British control and the other... A History of Bathing in Britain - A history of bathing in Britain. Bathing was first introduced with Roman Baths in the 1600's. In the eighteenth century sea bathing became popular and turned into an important part of British culture.... Dream Catchers and Mandellas - Dream catchers and mandellas have become commonplace objects in the United States as decorative wall hangings which add a Southwestern flair to any home. They can also be seen hanging from the rearview mirror of many cars. But to the Native American, these two craft items have a much deeper meaning.... Dragons in East Asian Cultures - You have certainly heard and read a lot about dragons. A dragon is, basically, a legendary creature with reptilian or serpentine characteristics. It is considered to be a ferocious creature that blows fire from its mouth. The dragon is usually aligned with evil and has found a place in scores of myths.... Modern Fraternity Life - People hear horror stories on the news about "frat boys" drinking each other into comas, throwing their new members off of roofs, or even deaths that result from alcohol or violent hazing, but is this what really happens around the United States? If so, why are thousands of young men placing themselves in this situation each and every year, and how can the universities and national organizations overseeing these companies possibly allow it to continue?... The Human Investor Part IX - Raised in an orphanage in Orleans (France) and his life filled with boisterous controversy, Emile Gouiran was already fodder for famous tales at lively dinner-table talk, and responsible for major works and successes helping orphans and disadvantaged children everywhere. Gouiran is in a class by himself. No other individual or organization demonstrates such focus for the interest of orphans and disadvantaged children. His programs are said to have no second place. In their range and quality, the programs he masterminds have done more than any others to help teachers ensure that disadvantaged or orphan children, suffer no impediment to the pursuit of a future, from kindergarten through grad school.... The Importance of Family to an Average Russian - There's nothing better than a nesting doll to describe the quintessential Russian family. These nesting dolls are ideally represented by a peasant woman with her large brood of children. Russian families are large, with an average family having about 4 to 5 children.... Russian Traditions and Superstitions - Superstitions have always been a part and parcel of a country's culture. If a horse shoe charm promises good luck to an Englishman, in India, you'd be scoffed at for sneezing when someone is about to begin a work, for its considered to bring ill luck. The Russian culture too, has its own beliefs and superstitions.... Russian Names - Natalya, Anaanya, Anastasia are all common names in Russia. But their contribution doesn't end just with these names. A typical Russian name is divided into three parts; the given name, the patronymic, and the family name.... Museum Grants For African American History And Culture Program - The Institute of Museum and Library Services, otherwise termed as IMLS, is an independent agency of the United States Federal government that was established during the fiscal year 1996. The programs and objectives of the IMLS are created to help them realize their overall agency mission which is to "create strong libraries and museums that connect people with information and ideas." Aside from that, the IMLS also persistently operates towards administering grant programs which will boost the value of museums and libraries as crucial resources for a world of learners.... The Art of Healing: Planning an Exhibit - Over a year ago I imagined a GO ART! exhibit of art by trauma survivors. I dove into my research to see whether this plan might work. I decided I could do it but the organization, networking and expense appeared daunting. My project idea generated some interest and not a little skepticism. Would survivors be willing to share their art in a small community? Could our community appreciate such an exhibit? It seemed like a risk.... Corsage and Boutonniere - The Dark History Of These Decorative Accessories - If you have attended a wedding recently, you may well have worn a corsage or boutonniere. But did you know the dark history behind this tradition?... The Riots at Smock Alley and What Caused Them - An investigation of the site of the Viking Adventure Centre in Dublin uncovered the reamains of the ancient Smock Alley Theatre. There is a 7.2 million euro project to rebuild the original thetare to its former glory. The project was opened by Liam Neeson. This article looks at the politics of Ireland and England of the 1600s which revolved around this ancient theatre.... Rasputin and The Jews - For nearly a century, Grigory Rasputin, spiritual advisor to Russia's last Tsar and Tsarina, has been unjustly vilified simply because history is written by the politically powerful and not by the common man. A wealth of evidence shows that Rasputin was discredited by a fanatically anti-Semitic Russian society, for advocating equal rights for the severely oppressed Jewish population, as well as for promoting peace in a pro-war era. Testimony by his friends and enemies, from all social strata, depicts a spiritual man who hated bigotry, inequity and violence.... Contribute But Why? - Contribute because they can not! Contribute because it renders meaning to your existence. A few years back, my supervisor cum friend told me that she didn't feel something was right in her life. Dismayed, I asked her what was wrong and she said that she was unable to make a difference in the society. I asked her to elaborate it for me and she came up with the following answer:... The African Diaspora - The African Diaspora is primarily concentrated in Europe, the United States, and in other African countries on the African continent itself. According to data from the International Organization for Migration, the size of the African Diaspora in Europe is close 4.6 millions. In Europe, migrants are primarily found in France with about 5 millions; the UK (1,1 millions); Italy 91,5millions); Spain (1 million); and the Netherlands with 5 millions.... Columbus and His Epic Voyage - How a Dream Came True - He was a loser - no doubt about that. His fanciful dreams had been rejected by all, from the King of Portugal to the powerful advisers of Spain's royal court. Who could guess, as that debt-ridden Italian adventurer sought shelter in a monastery near the Portuguese frontier in southwest Spain, that history was being made?... The Differences Between Chaucer's Poetry and Alliterative Poetry in Middle English - The differences between the poetic style of Chaucer and the Alliterative Poets were more profound than just the use of different verse forms. This article is a guide to readers and students of Medieval English Poetry to some of the key differences between the two schools of poetry, with plenty of examples and textual quotations. This article will help students with an essay or assignment to write on this topic or provide greater depth of understanding and enjoyment for readers who want to find out more about this fascinating period of English Literature.... After Gaddafi, Literature's New Dawn - The desert song is unshackled. With the defeat and death of the tyrant Muammar Gaddafi, Libyan writers greet a new era. For the first time ever, they can bare their souls without a dictator or occupying power hovering over their pens.... Realization of Blackness: From Innocence to Initiation Within the American Dream - One would think that the 21st century would be a period of acceptance. The world has changed tremendously from a time when race determined every part of a person's future to a time when the content of a person's character may have just as much sanction as the color of his or her skin. There is one aspect, however, that has not changed: race still comes with boundaries, and at some point in their lives, many people of minority ethnic groups are put in situations in which the boundaries of their race are presented to them. The ways in which these situations are handled impact how these people are affected by these boundaries throughout life. This experience, known as "the realization of blackness," is very noticeable in the lives of many African-Americans, for the African-American struggle reigns supreme as the dominant racial effort between the majority white race and minority ethnic groups.... Chinese Art During America's Roaring 1920s - This article will sketch the development of C.T. Loo's influence upon the Freer Gallery of Art, beginning in the early 1920s. It will discuss the contributions made to the gallery which helped generate interest in the growing field of Chinese art and archeology. The article will conclude with an application to the contemporary Eastern trend of decor in North America.... Mysterious Snowdonia: Weird And Wonderful Folk Tales Of North Wales - As Halloween draws closer, our minds turn to the mythical, the magical, and the mysterious. Here's a selection of weird and wonderful folk tales from Snowdonia.... Stained Glass and Clyde Barrow - One of America's most notorious outlaws started his incredibly violent criminal career in Depression-era Dallas, Texas. But before that, he made a short-lived effort to go straight, during which he was an employee in one of that city's several art glass companies.... Edmonia Lewis: Art With Power, Honesty, and Business Savvy - There many inspiring stories from women's history that we can apply to our lives today -- lessons of courage, faith, determination, and tactics that worked. This is one of those stories. You have probably never heard of Edmonia Lewis, but you won't forget her once you've read this story!... Racial Realization and the Loss of Power - In today's society, just as it used to be, success is measured by how close one is to or how far one is from the American Dream-a bright, shiny finish line placed just out of reach for some and desperately far for others. African-Americans crave that finish line just as much as their white counterparts and sometimes even more. When it comes to reaching that goal, blacks sometimes feel the desperation even more because historically, these people were led to believe that they were unworthy and unable. One of the primary sources for an account of African-American racial realization is August Wilson's Fences, which acts as a stepping stone for an in-depth look at how one's life is altered and one's perception of society is dramatically changed due to such a circumstance.... Popular Icons of Russian Culture - Henry Norman in his book, All the Russias: Travels and Studies in Contemporary European Russia, Finland, Siberia, the Caucasus and Central Asia, famously quoted, "Russia! What a flock of thoughts take wing as the word strikes the ear! Does any word in any language, except the dear name of one's own land, mean as much today?" Indeed the land of Russia evokes many memories; of Tsars and their lifestyle, the Russian Orthodoxy, the vast and lonely roads, the Russian culture No other country in this world can claim a cultural heritage that is as rich as Russia's.... Close Up Of A Modern Time Legend - Gouiran was one of the most powerful, behind the scene manipulators of business influence. He strived to promote global interest for children, delinquents, orphans, and education for the underprivileged. A businessman, lawyer, philanthropist and in your face challenger of the status-quo. His political and judicial bullying during the height of his activity only cemented his image.... National Endowment For The Humanities: Sustaining Cultural Heritage Collections - The National Endowment for the Humanities, or the NHE, is an independent federal agency of the United States of America which work towards supporting the humanities through research, education, preservation and public programs. In keeping with the NHE's effort to save the humanities, they've already developed the Sustaining Cultural Heritage Collections (SCHC) program, which aims to assist in tackling the complex challenge of preserving vast and diverse holdings of humanities materials. The SCHC program offers two kinds of grants, the grants for planning and also the grants for implementation.... How to Become a History Buff - There are a lot of people that consider themselves History Buffs, but are they really? Does it depend on how much you like or enjoy historical subjects? There is no way for some one to know everything about a historic subject, so what is the scale? How much do you need to know to be considered a buff?... Top 10 Flying Aces of World War One - The term "ace" (now commonly flying ace) was first used by French newspapers during World War I, describing Adolphe P?goud as l'as (the ace), after he downed five German aircraft. At the beginning of World War I air combat had not been invented and aircraft were for reconnaissance only. When aircraft began to shoot or force down other aircraft, systems to count "air victories" were subsequently developed.... People Who Are Living on the Moon - The moon is another world inhabited with humans. The " Moon people" do not live above or on the ground as we do on earth but down below under the surface. They live in an enormous inner space naturally formed as a labyrinth of gigantic caves below the surface crust.... Citadel Miniatures And Beyond - Citadel Miniatures is a company that produces metal, plastic and resin miniature figures for tabletop war games like Warhammer 40,000 and Warhammer Fantasy Battle. In the past it was a separate company but today it has become a well-known brand for game workshop miniatures. The figures are used for war gaming hobbies as well as painting.... Icons That Are Reminiscent of Russian Culture - Plenty has been written about Russia and its culture. From Russian dolls to Faberge eggs, and lacquer boxes, there's so much that the country has to offer. Here are lists of things that are iconic and reminiscent of Russian culture.... Maori People, Traditions and Art - New Zealand is the land of fascinating cultures. The indigenous Maori are known for their long history, attractive art and original stories of all time.... The Relevance of Food in Russian Culture - Understanding cultural foods and the cultural aspects related to food preparation is a great way to learn more about a nation's ethos. Food habits are believed to be a vital thread to understand human psychology.... If You Are Stereotyped, What Do You Do? - After watching a movie, I was fascinated by the token Indian in the story. One billion Indians cannot be identical, yet, he fit the bill - people's perception of what an Indian ought to be portrayed as. This is stereotyping. If you are stereotyped, what do you do?... Folk Heroes Bow to The Great Detective - The Great Detective, a force for Good over Evil, has many nationalities. Every country has its favourite fictional sleuth.... Buenos Aires Cultural Essentials: Styles of Tango - When you learn Spanish in Argentina, at some point you will either dance the tango yourself or watch others perform. In fact, oftentimes tourists visit Argentina simply to learn how to do this dance. When you attend Spanish school in Buenos Aires, you will definitely have the opportunity to learn as well. This article will explore some of the various styles of the dance that you might be exposed to. ... Common Traditions and Practices in Russian Culture - Russia is a country with a tradition that spans thousands of years; therefore, it is common for traditions, beliefs and superstitions that form an inseparable part of its culture. Here is a list of common traditions that form a part of Russian culture.... Popular Icons of the Russian Culture - A discussion on popular cultural icons is never complete with Russia's contribution to the world of art and architecture. Nesting dolls, lacquer boxes, Faberge eggs, Khokhloma's ... Art and Social Constraints - Art and more particularly, works that manifest it is generally known to the paramount expression of human creativity, uniqueness and brilliance. It both appeal to the aesthetic inclinations of society as well as the imaginative realm of human consciousness. It is treated as a hallmark of an advanced culture and cherished as a significant contribution to the social progression of the community.... The Story of Colin Powell: How a Young Harlem Boy Became One of the World's Most Powerful Men - Born on April 5, 1937 in Harlem, New York, Colin Luther Powell was the son of Jamaican immigrants that had moved to the US to find a better life for themselves and their children. Although his parents pronounced his name as it was spelled, he has pronounced it the way that we know it today and those in the media and all around him have been happy to oblige.... Indiana in the Civil War - Cass County's 46th Indiana Volunteers - Cass County's illustrious 46th Indiana Volunteers carved out a place in northern Indiana lore for several reasons. They were the first regiment to occupy Camp Logan, which is marked with a monument purchased after the Civil War by the regiment. The 46th were also known for their participation in the Siege of Vicksburg which opened the Mississippi River to the Union forces.... Vietnamese Classic Collections - This article is about the history and evolution of Vietnamese art culture. It will briefly describe the nature of China's influence upon Vietnam, but then also demonstrate how the Vietnamese people carefully assimilated that influence. It will conclude with an application of this assimilation which has helped to produce the separate culture that is "Vietnam."... The Story Behind the Main Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egyptians - The ancient Egyptians had over 100 Gods, each one had its own role to play in their life, symbolized a specific entity and had a different appearance. Some gods and goddesses took part in creation, some brought the flood every year, some offered protection, and some took care of people after they died. Religion was of great importance to Ancient Egyptians, it touched every aspect of their life. The Egyptians lived in fear of the malicious spirits and their god's dissatisfaction that is why they believed that it was essential to worship and adore these gods and goddesses to have a good and smooth life. Let us discover the mythology behind the main gods and goddesses of ancient Egypt from Ra, to Horus to Osiris and more.... Peru Spanish School Cultural Backgrounds: Incan Empire History - When you attend Spanish school in Peru, at some point during your studies you will likely hear about the Incan Empire. The reason that this time period is so important is that it was the largest pre-Columbian empire. You will see many remnants if you learn Spanish in Cusco, because the headquarters of the empire was located right in this city.... Sacagawea Legends - Which One Of The Two Accompanied The Corps of Discovery Westward and Back? - Legend has created a second Sacagawea. The first one died at the age of 25 in Fort Manuel, SD, sometime after birthing a daughter, Lizette. The second one, believed by many, left her husband, married into a Comanche tribe in WY, and died at the age of 78 or 100. However, current facts say the first Sacagawea is the one who accompanied Lewis and Clark on their epic journey westward and back.... NREGA Scheme and Its Current Status - NREGA stands for National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA). This is an initiative by the Government of India to ensure compulsory employment opportunities are available across the country to all the citizens of India and is aimed for the welfare of the rural class in specific. India is a country where majority of population reside in rural areas and for their development, the Government has to allocate funds and schemes.... An Introduction to the Akkadian Civilization - The Akkadians were a group of Semitic people from the Arabian Peninsula at the time the great Sumerian city-states were flourishing. These people eventually migrated north, where they encountered the Sumerians. Around 2350 BC, an Akkadian military leader, Sargon (Sharukkin-"the rightful ruler") conquered the Sumerian city-states and built an Akkadian Empire, creating the world's first empire.... Ancient Greek Warfare - The Phalanx - The phalanx can best be described as a long line of heavily armored men moving in rhythm with each other. As hoplites carried massive shields, these would overlap with the shields of the men next to each hoplite. You defended the man to your left with your shield and the man to your right defended you. This created a solid wall of bronze with iron tipped spears poking out.... Greece - Culture, Politics and War - The evolution of the political system in ancient Greece was closely mimicked by the evolution of war itself. When most people think of ancient Greece they think of their philosophy, theater, democracy, the hoplite soldier and so on. What most don't realize, however, is this view of ancient Greece only applies to a certain period: The Classical Age of Greece.... Spartan Training - The Agoge - The Agoge was the rigorous education and training regimen mandated for all male Spartan citizens, except for the firstborn son in the ruling houses, Eurypontid and Agiad. The training involved learning stealth, cultivating loyalty to one's group, military training (e.g. pain tolerance), hunting, dancing, singing, and social preparation.... Squirrels - The Plague of Southern Ohio in the Early 1800s - When we think about the dangerous animals faced by our pioneer ancestors, what comes to mind? Probably we would imagine wolves, bears, panthers, and poisonous reptiles. Few would consider the lowly squirrel! But for the early Ohio settlers, the squirrel was the cause of famine and suffering.... Genetically Modified Crops May Be the Only Way to Feed 10s of Millions of Starving Africans - As the coordinator for a think tank which happens to operate online, we talk about the challenges that mankind faces moving off in the future. We also touch upon some of the challenges we are dealing with today. When folks think and talk about NGOs, and large nonprofit organizations on the African continent, generally folks talk about HIV-AIDS, water supply, farming, the need for jobs, and starvation.... Solution to Food Shortages in the Middle East Considered - Perhaps you are unaware, but much of the protests, demonstrations, marches, and days of rage in the Middle Eastern nations and North Africa were a byproduct of high food commodity prices. The so-called Arab spring may not have actually started due to anger with various governments. Yes, there are folks in these places that want freedom and democracy, but there are also folks who want Sharia Law, and to bring back the culture, one which is fading away and changing before their eyes as Western Culture is flowing in.... The Viking and the Protective Helmet - In the dark ages, Viking warriors acquired their status. Today, there are lots of men and women worldwide who have an enduring passion and attention for weapons and also gear which were traditionally utilized during the medieval times. When you think of each of the historical periods that have passed, the medieval era is still one of the most prominent plus the most famous.... Quantrill's Raid on Olathe, Kansas, September 6, 1862 - William Quantrill, a Confederate guerrilla fighter during the Civil War, directed a violent attack on the town of Olathe, Kansas, on the night of September 6-7, 1862. Six men were killed during the looting of the defenseless town: three civilians and three newly-recruited soldiers.Kansas justly earned the unhappy name of "Bleeding Kansas" before and during the Civil War.... Merle Temple - Last of the Boy Scouts - Merle Temple, quintessential choir boy, most courteous in high school, American Legion award winner, and boy scout, wandered in to the contentious political minefield of Atlanta in 2001 like some modern day Don Quixote looking for windmills to joust with to salve the ache of the missed adventure he passed up when President Ronald Reagan offered him a job in the White House all those years ago. But, it just didn't work out as he had planned--no, not at all.... Snakes in Early Ohio History - During the early 1800s, settlers in Ohio's Highland and Ross Counties were continually threatened by huge spotted rattlesnakes. One pioneer reported killing eighty-four snakes in one day, when the creatures had emerged from their winter dens. Rattlesnake Creek did not gain its forbidding name by chance.... Copyright © 2012, Internet Marketing. All Rights Reserved. |